School level

The 1st of May in Ireland was an important festival in folk tradition. The celebrations were a welcoming of the summer and the new farm season. People celebrated with flowers, dancing and bonfires. Many May day customs centred on protecting the family, the home, the herd, the churn and the dairy.

Discover the May Day customs in your locality:
In 1947, the Irish Folklore Commission published a questionnaire on May Eve and May Day. Students could use the questions in this questionnaire to ask their older relatives about their memories of May Day. The questionnaire is available in Irish and English.

Watch and Listen

Find out more about Irish May traditions and customs by watching Clodagh Doyle, Keeper of the Irish Folklife Division at the National Museum of Ireland telling lots of May Day customs. For a longer podcast series on May Day customs, listen in Blúiríní Béaloidis/Folklore Fragments.

Teaching Resources

May Day - Traditions and Customs

https://www.scoilnet.ieuploads/resources/35935/35703.pdf Added: 27 Apr 2021 Contributor: Aoife McDonnell Resource type: Guide/notes / Activity

Clodagh Doyle is a Keeper of the Irish Folklife Division at the National Museum of Ireland. Watch Clodagh's video with your class and complete the follow up activities using the guided presentation.

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How it maps to the curriculum

5-6
SESE History

Strand: Local Studies

Strand unit: Feasts & Festivals

JC
History

Strand: 1. The Nature of History

Strand unit: 3. Appreciate Cultural Inheritance

Asset type: Document
Language: English
Rights: All rights reserved
Special Needs:

Proverbs - May

https://www.scoilnet.ieuploads/resources/35889/35657.pdf Added: 27 Apr 2021 Contributor: Aoife McDonnell Resource type: Worksheet / Activity

True proverbs are sayings that have been passed from generation to generation. Discover some proverbs associated with May and write a short story around the theme of a proverb using these guided worksheet.

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How it maps to the curriculum

5-6
English

Strand: Writing

JC
English

Strand: 3. Writing

Strand unit: 01. Clear Purpose in Writing

Asset type: Document
Language: English
Rights: All rights reserved
Special Needs:

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The National Folklore Collection (NFC) preserves an important record of Ireland’s oral tradition and material culture. It features folklore recorded from across the 32 counties of Ireland, in both Irish and English. Approximately 740,000 pages of folklore and local tradition were compiled by pupils from 5,000 primary schools in the Irish Free State between 1937 and 1939. The children recorded this material from their parents, grandparents and neighbours.

The Dúchas Project provides the public with access to material from the collection. Visit Dúchas.ie to read about the traditions and customs associated with May Day.

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